MIMO communication systems are needed in high speed wireless applications. A MIMO (Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output) system uses at least two antenna structures and is more advantageous than single-input single-output (SISO) by increasing channel capacity and reducing transmitting power. MIMO antennas should have compact structure, high radiation efficiency, low envelope correlation, and high isolation between the signal ports. In small structures (antennas spaced closely), the application of MIMO technology has been restricted by high degree of coupling and spatial correlation between antenna elements due to the limited available space. The isolation between antennas become critical as it can deteriorate the system performance and decreases channel capacity. Taoglas have designed the Hercules MA515 antenna to meet these demanding requirements The Hercules MA515 MIMO 2.4GHz 3dBi antenna is low profile, heavy-duty, fully IP67 and IP69K waterproof external M2M antenna for use, transportation and remote monitoring applications. This unique omnidirectional 3dBi antenna provide high efficiency and high isolation (>20dB), between antennas elements in a heavy-duty low profile compact structure, delivering powerful MIMO antenna technology for Wi-Fi 802.11n. The antenna screws down permanently onto a roof or metal panel and can be pole or wallmounted. The two antenna elements are vertically polarized, matching well with the polarization of most wireless routers antennas. An envelope correlation co-efficiency of only 0.2 ensures good performance with the MIMO module. For industries such as remote monitoring, smart meter systems, construction equipment, public safety at only 29mm high, the Hercules MA515 MIMO antenna provides an unobtrusive, robust, rugged antenna that is durable even in extreme environments.

The Pantheon MA700 antenna is an omni-directional heavy-duty, fully IP67 waterproof external M2M antenna for use in telematics, transportation and remote monitoring applications. The Pantheon series is designed for RF professionals who accept no performance compromises whatsoever. The MA700 combines a 3in1 GPS/GLONASS, Cellular 700MHz to 2200MHz (2G/3G/4G) and 2.4GHz/5GHz antenna with the highest efficiency and peak gain possible. Unlike our competitors who don't measure cable loss the specification is measured at 3 meters (10ft) to show real performance in the field. The antenna screws down permanently onto a roof or metal panel and can be pole or wall-mounted.

All while still maintaining 20dB isolation between antennas. It uses high-shielded PTFE dielectric ultra low-loss cables that maintain low attenuation at all frequency bands, and high noise rejection, with an average loss of only 0.3dB per meter (0.1dB per foot), compared to 0.7dB for RG58 and 1.2dB for RG174. Because of this, the Pantheon maximizes chances of passing PTCRB and network approvals first time. The Pantheon also has excellent performance without need to attach to an external ground-plane due to its internal antennas coupling to its unique super strong integrated metal base. The antenna comes with a 3M adhesive waterproof layer to prevent water leaking under the antenna into the mounting hole. The Pantheon can also be supplied in single GPS/GLONASS, Cellular, Wi-Fi only versions, or at other frequencies.

Custom designed integrated wall mounted and pole mounted brackets are available for the Pantheon antennas. These patent pending mounts allow for 180 degrees freedom of movement of the antennas for ease of positioning while also preventing access to the cables so they cannot be cut by vandals or thieves and also protecting the cables from long term weather exposure. The removal of unsightly cables also leads to a cleaner more professional installation and look, and makes the antenna less identifiable and more unobtrusive. Customized cable sleeves can be supplied for extra protection where required

Note: for ground-isolation antennas use the MA.705 version with Isolation Gaskets.

The hinged Apex II TG.35 Ultra-Wideband Dipole Antenna has been designed to cover all Cellular, ISM and Wi-Fi working frequencies in the 700-6000MHz spectrum. Evolved from the already highly successful Apex TG.30, this second generation has the highest wide-band efficiency in its range of any terminal antenna on the market today.

The Apex II has been primarily designed for use with 4G LTE modules and devices that require the highest possible efficiency and peak gain to deliver best in class throughput on all major cellular (2G/3G/4G) bands worldwide for access points, terminals and routers. High efficiency is vital for applications such as high speed video and real-time streaming, or high capacity MIMO networks on public transportation.

This attractive slim-line antenna is ground plane independent, meaning it does not need to be connected to the ground-plane of a device to radiate efficiently, on the other hand neither is it seriously detuned by connecting to a ground-plane, thus avoiding a problem notorious to smaller antennas.

It comes with an SMA(M) connector and swivel mechanism that allows the antenna part to be rotated to fit in tight environments. The 90° hinge structure has been improved and strengthened so that the antenna in a 90° position would not fall down to 180° in vibration environment.

The Apex II is backward compatible with 3G and 2G cellular applications such as HSPA, GSM, GPRS, UMTS, Wi-Fi and even has GPS included for Assisted GPS and/or E911 applications.

In summary the Apex II is the ideal solution for any device requiring high, reliable performance. It will meet most type approval or carrier certification requirements from an efficiency standpoint. The antenna also makes an excellent reference antenna for test purposes. It has been designed as an omni-directional antenna and the radiation patterns prove this, being stable across all bands.

Connector type is customizable. Housing is also available in black. Contact Taoglas regional sales office for more information.

The Olympian MA140 is a high performance combination LTE and GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO screw mount antenna in a compact housing, for external use on vehicles and outdoor assets worldwide. The LTE antenna functions equally well on 2G and 3G. The GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO antenna has stable gain and radiation patterns on both bands.

The antenna can be mounted on metal and plastic structures. Customized cable length and connectors are available.

Durable UV resistant IP67 ABS housing is resistant to vandalism and direct attack. A rubber O-ring is provided under the antenna to prevent water entering under the antenna. If the lower frequency bands are required the antenna functions best when mounted on a metal ground-plane, but can still work well with short cable lengths below 1 meters on plastic structures and is locked from the inside of the structure by a nut. The thread is extra small, allowing for installation in the tightest of environments.

Customized cable length and connectors are available. Taoglas recommends minimum of 1m cable length for stable antenna performance. When mounted on a ground-plane, the antenna can function well at all frequencies up to 3 meters cable length. Generally, antenna efficiency of less than 20% at the connector would lead to unreliable wireless system performance.

For better efficiency, especially on longer cable lengths up to 5 meters, a short 300mm cable can be used as standard, and then add a low loss 5 meter CFD200 extension cable SMA(F) to SMA(M) [CAB.0149].

If your device requires certification for PTCRB or US/Canadian network operators please contact Taoglas USA to check is this antenna suitable.

The WA.500w Stingray is a high efficiency, high gain adhesive mount dual band wireless antenna. Its high quality low profile covert housing can be attached onto the glass or plastic. The WA.500w is designed for applications that require omni-directional gain across both bands to ensure wide coverage area and constant reception and transmission for Wi-Fi and ZigBee applications.

Many module manufacturers specify peak gain limits for any antennas that are to be connected to that module. Those peak gain limits are based on free-space conditions. In practice, the peak gain of an antenna tested in free-space can degrade by at least 1 or 2dBi when put inside a device. So ideally you should go for a slightly higher peak gain antenna than mentioned on the module specification to compensate for this effect, giving you better performance.

Upon testing of any of our antennas with your device and a selection of appropriate layout, integration technique, or cable, Taoglas can make sure any of our antennas' peak gain will be below the peak gain limits. Taoglas can then issue a specification and/or report for the selected antenna in your device that will clearly show it complying with the peak gain limits, so you can be assured you are meeting regulatory requirements for that module.

For example, a module manufacturer may state that the antenna must have less than 2dBi peak gain, but you don't need to select an embedded antenna that has a peak gain of less than 2dBi in free-space. This will give you a less optimized solution. It is better to go for a slightly higher free-space peak gain of 3dBi or more if available. Once that antenna gets integrated into your device, performance will degrade below this 2dBi peak gain due to the effects of GND plane, surrounding components, and device housing. If you want to be absolutely sure, contact Taoglas and we will test. Choosing a Taoglas antenna with a higher peak gain than what is specified by the module manufacturer and enlisting our help will ensure you are getting the best performance possible without exceeding the peak gain limits.

Cables and Connectors are customizable.

Many module manufacturers specify peak gain limits for any antennas that are to be connected to that module. Those peak gain limits are based on free-space conditions. In practice, the peak gain of an antenna tested in free-space can degrade by at least 1 or 2dBi when put inside a device. So ideally you should go for a slightly higher peak gain antenna than mentioned on the module specification to compensate for this effect, giving you better performance.

Upon testing of any of our antennas with your device and a selection of appropriate layout, integration technique, or cable, Taoglas can make sure any of our antennas' peak gain will be below the peak gain limits. Taoglas can then issue a specification and/or report for the selected antenna in your device that will clearly show it complying with the peak gain limits, so you can be assured you are meeting regulatory requirements for that module.

For example, a module manufacturer may state that the antenna must have less than 2dBi peak gain, but you don't need to select an embedded antenna that has a peak gain of less than 2dBi in free-space. This will give you a less optimized solution. It is better to go for a slightly higher free-space peak gain of 3dBi or more if available. Once that antenna gets integrated into your device, performance will degrade below this 2dBi peak gain due to the effects of GND plane, surrounding components, and device housing. If you want to be absolutely sure, contact Taoglas and we will test. Choosing a Taoglas antenna with a higher peak gain than what is specified by the module manufacturer and enlisting our help will ensure you are getting the best performance possible without exceeding the peak gain limits.

The Shockwave TLS.01.305111 is a permanent mount, waterproof, external 2G/3G/4G cellular and GPS antenna operating at 698-960/1575.42/1710-2700MHz with an N type male connector. It has been designed to be used on a Ground Plane. It can be used in mobile and fixed applications for 4G LTE wireless such as :

• Public safety
• HD Video Streaming
• Utilities and Smart Cities
• Fleet Management
• Agricultural
• Industrial

This antenna has superior performance over wide-bands compared to traditional whip antennas. Up to 77% efficiency and with a minimum 2.2dBi peak gain over all cellular bands result when mounted on a 30x30 cm ground plane. Stable radiation patterns over low angles provides consistent gain in the horizontal plane, meaning that it is especially suitable for cellular applications.

A unique indent tab on the base of the antenna allows a wrench to be used to solidly lock the antenna on top of its mounting location while tightening up the nut beneath the metal panel. Waterproof O-rings around the bottom base prevent water from leaking under the antenna.

The TLS.01 antenna is IP67 waterproof and IP69K resistant against high pressure water jets in commercial cleaning environments, which makes the antenna ideal for 2G/3G/4G applications either in indoor or in harsh outdoor environments.

The Colosseum MA850 5in1 antenna is a low profile, heavy-duty, fully IP69K waterproof external M2M antenna for use in worldwide telematics applications which require best in class LTE, Wi-Fi and GNSS performance. It is ideal for solutions that do not have space for mounting the larger Pantheon dome antennas but still require good efficiency and gain. This unique product, at only 57.4mm tall, delivers powerful worldwide 4G LTE MIMO antenna technology at 700MHz/800MHz/1700MHz/1800MHz/2600MHz, dual-band Wi-Fi MIMO, plus GPS-GLONASS-GALILEO-BeiDou for next-generation location accuracy. The LTE antenna also includes legacy 3G and 2G bands to enable fallback using the correct modems in areas where there is no 4G signal.

The Ulysses miniature super low profile (only 10mm in height) GNSS antenna is designed for applications which require high positioning accuracy by combining signals from GPS, GALILEO and GLONASS systems. A high gain wide-band patch antenna on an integral ground delivers reliable performance. Fully IP67 waterproof rating allows use in outdoors environments. Front end SAW filter configuration eliminates potential LNA burn-out from nearby out of band radiated power bursts from other antennas that may be co-located nearby.

The antenna is manufactured to strict first tier Automotive quality controlled manufacturing process in TS16949 approved facility.

The GW.59 dipole RP-SMA plug mount antenna is ideal for 2.4GHz/5.15~5.85GHz wireless applications such as Bluetooth and Wireless LAN. At 156mm in length omni-directional 3dBi gain across all bands ensures constant reception and transmission. The antenna structure is designed for robust handling and the housing is made with TPU giving superior environmental reliability and a quality finish. The antenna can be rotated 90 degrees on the base hinge for ease of placement.

Many module manufacturers specify peak gain limits for any antennas that are to be connected to that module. Those peak gain limits are based on free-space conditions. In practice, the peak gain of an antenna tested in free-space can degrade by at least 1 or 2dBi when put inside a device. So ideally you should go for a slightly higher peak gain antenna than mentioned on the module specification to compensate for this effect, giving you better performance.

Upon testing of any of our antennas with your device and a selection of appropriate layout, integration technique, or cable, Taoglas can make sure any of our antennas' peak gain will be below the peak gain limits. Taoglas can then issue a specification and/or report for the selected antenna in your device that will clearly show it complying with the peak gain limits, so you can be assured you are meeting regulatory requirements for that module.

For example, a module manufacturer may state that the antenna must have less than 2dBi peak gain, but you don't need to select an embedded antenna that has a peak gain of less than 2dBi in free-space. This will give you a less optimized solution. It is better to go for a slightly higher free-space peak gain of 3dBi or more if available. Once that antenna gets integrated into your device, performance will degrade below this 2dBi peak gain due to the effects of GND plane, surrounding components, and device housing. If you want to be absolutely sure, contact Taoglas and we will test. Choosing a Taoglas antenna with a higher peak gain than what is specified by the module manufacturer and enlisting our help will ensure you are getting the best performance possible without exceeding the peak gain limits.

It is better not to select an embedded antenna with very low free-space peak gain (<2dBi) directly, as this antenna would have worse performance in your device, and lead to compromised performance compared to using a Taoglas antenna.

The GSA.8841 LTE Wideband I-Bar Antenna is an external adhesive mount solution on glass and plastic for automotive and telematics applications. It covers not only LTE, but all Cellular, ISM and Wi-Fi working frequencies in the 700-6000 MHz spectrum. It has the highest wide-band efficiency in its range of any antenna in its category today.

The GSA.8841 has been primarily designed for use with 4G LTE modules and devices that require the highest possible efficiency and peak gain to deliver best in class throughput on all major cellular 4G bands worldwide for telematics applications.

• High speed HD video
• Real-time streaming
• High capacity MIMO networks on public transportation

It comes with 1 meter of coaxial cable and SMA (M) connector, in a low profile compact format for mounting via high quality first tier automotive approved 3M adhesive foam. Stable radiation is observed on both glass and plastic.

The GSA.8841 is backward compatible with 3G and 2G cellular applications such as HSPA, as well as covering WI-FI bands, and even has GPS/GALILEO included for E911 applications.

It is an ideal solution for any device requiring high, reliable performance. It will meet nearly all carrier certification requirements from an efficiency standpoint. The antenna also makes an excellent reference antenna for test purposes. It has been designed as an omni-directional antenna and the radiation patterns show this and are stable across all bands.

MA761 Pantheon antenna is an omni-directional, heavy-duty, fully IP67 waterproof external M2M antenna for use in telematics, transportation and remote monitoring applications.

This unique antenna delivers powerful MIMO antenna technology for LTE and Wi-Fi 802.11n and emerging 802.11ac for next generation high bandwidth telematics systems.

New fleet management and video location technology allows for real-time video uplink and downlink. High efficiency high gain MIMO antennas are necessary to achieve the high signal to noise ratio and throughput required to solve these challenges.

We have packed 4 high efficiency and gain antennas in an extremely robust IP67 direct mount antenna package with good isolation (10dB+). The antenna has its own ground-plane and can radiate on any mounting environment like metal or plastic without affecting performance. The cables are low loss allowing for lengths of up to 10 meters (32 ' and 9.70 "), critical for buses, trains and other commercial transport applications.

Customized cables and connector version available.

The MA.240 4G Genesis antenna is an omni-directional, fully IP67 waterproof external M2M antenna for use in telematics, transportation and remote monitoring applications worldwide. It is designed to be mounted directly on glass or plastic in the interior of vehicles.

Typical applications
- HD Video over LTE
- First Responder and Emergency Services
- Automotive Vehicle Tracking and Telematics

This unique antenna delivers powerful dual antenna technology for worldwide 4G LTE bands at 700MHz / 800MHz / 1700MHz / 1800MHz / 2600MHz, plus GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO for next generation location accuracy.

4G wireless applications demand high speed data uplink and downlink. High efficiency and high gain antennas are necessary to achieve the required signal to noise ratio and throughput required to solve these challenges. Taoglas also takes care to have high isolation between the two LTE antennas to prevent self-interference. Low loss cables are used to keep efficiency high over long cable lengths. In contrast, smaller LTE antennas with poorer quality thinner cables will have much reduced efficiency and isolation, which would lead to a large drop in system throughput or drops, and may indeed not make a system connection at all.

The GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO antenna has been carefully designed to work equally well on both GPS/GALILEO and GLONASS bands, leading to higher location accuracy and stability of tracking in urban environments.

Finally, if your device requires USA LTE certification with an external antenna then the MA240 is the ideal solution to pass approvals.

Cable length and connector types are customizable. Contact your regional Taoglas sales office for support.

The MIMO communication system has been one of the most promising technologies, well suited for high data rate communication. A MIMO (Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output) system use at least two antenna structures and is more advantageous than single-input single-output (SISO) in an aspect of increasing channel capacity and reducing transmitting power. MIMO antennas should have compact structure, high radiation efficiency, low envelope correlation, and high isolation between the signal ports.

In small structures (antennas spaced closely), the application of MIMO technology has been restricted by high degree of coupling and spatial correlation between antenna elements due to the limited available space. The isolation between antennas become critical as it can deteriorate the system performance and decreases channel capacity.

The Ultima MA530 MIMO antenna is low profile, heavy-duty, fully IP67 waterproof external M2M antenna for use, transportation and remote monitoring applications. This unique omnidirectional antenna provide high efficiency and high isolation between antennas elements in a heavy-duty low profile compact structure, delivering powerful MIMO antenna technology for Wi-Fi 802.11n and emerging 802.11ac.

The antenna screws down permanently onto a roof or metal panel and can be pole or wall-mounted. One antenna elements is vertically polarized and one is horizontally polarized to increase the isolation between antennas.

The hinged Apex II TG.35 Ultra-Wideband Dipole Antenna has been designed to cover all Cellular, ISM and Wi-Fi working frequencies in the 700-6000 MHz spectrum. Evolved from the already highly successful Apex TG.30, this second generation has the highest wide-band efficiency in its range of any terminal antenna on the market today.

The Apex II has been primarily designed for use with 4G LTE modules and devices that require the highest possible efficiency and peak gain to deliver best in class throughput on all major cellular (2G/3G/4G) bands worldwide for access points, terminals and routers. High efficiency is vital for applications such as high speed video and real-time streaming, or high capacity MIMO networks on public transportation.

This attractive slim-line antenna is ground plane independent, meaning it does not need to be connected to the ground-plane of a device to radiate efficiently, on the other hand neither is it seriously detuned by connecting to a ground-plane, thus avoiding a problem notorious to smaller antennas.

It comes with a SMA (M) connector and swivel mechanism that allows the antenna part to be rotated to fit in tight environments. The 90° hinge structure has been improved and strengthened so that the antenna in a 90° position would not fall down to 180° in vibration environment.

The Apex II is backward compatible with 3G and 2G cellular applications such as HSPA, GSM, GPRS, UMTS, WI-FI and even has GPS included for Assisted GPS and/or E911 applications.

In summary the Apex II is the ideal solution for any device requiring high, reliable performance. It will meet most type approval or carrier certification requirements from an efficiency standpoint. The antenna also makes an excellent reference antenna for test purposes. It has been designed as an omni-directional antenna and the radiation patterns prove this, being stable across all bands.

Connector type is customizable. Housing comes in White too. Contact Taoglas regional sales office for more information.

This G30.wm , wall mounted G30 Olympian antenna is a high performance screw mount wide - band cellular antenna with stainless steel L- bracket to allow it to be mounted on a wall or panel. Omni - directional high gain and high efficiency across all bands ensures constant reception and transmission. This is vital for today's high data bandwidth applications in video and mobile broadband.

Durable UV resistant ABS housing is resistant to vandalism and direct attack. At only 48mm in height it is small enough to mount unobtrusively in most locations . This ant enna is mounted on metal and plastic structures and is locked from the inside of the structure by a nut. Adhesive foam at the base provides a watertight seal to the mounting structure. High quality waterproof and corrosion resistant Teflon jacket RG316 is used for the cable.

Two of these G30 separated at distance from each other are ideal for the latest LTE MIMO spatial diversity applications.

Customized cable length and connectors are available. Taoglas recommend a minimum cable length of 70mm when used on a ground plane to achieve an efficiency of greater than 40% in the 900MHz band and greater than 60% in the 1800MHz band. For longer cable lengths and if 700MHz band is required, it is necessary to use the MA740 Pantheon for 2G/3G/4G or the MA 741 2g/3G/4G MIMO Pantheon.

The Storm MA410 antenna is a low profile, heavy - duty, fully IP67 waterproof external M2M antenna for use in worldwide telematics applications which combine Global Cellular, Location a nd Satellite Communications. MA 410 delivers best in class LTE, GNSS and Iridium antenna performance. You will never be ou t of touch with this extremely robust antenna.

At only 31mm high, the Storm is the world's lowest profile global telematics antenna solution. It delivers powerful worldwide 4G LTE MIMO antenna technology while also covering the 3G and 2G bands, plus GPS - GLONASS - GALILEO - BeiDou for next generation location accuracy, and 1621MHz L- band antenna for global satellite communications.

Typical applications

- High speed data links with a need for satellite communication as fallback
- Automotive and Heavy Equipment Vehicle Tracking and Telematics
- Remote Asset and Pipeline Monitoring
- HD Video over LTE
- First Responder and Emergency Services
- Global data communications/IoT

LTE 4G applications demand high speed data uplink and downlink. High efficiency and h igh gain MIMO antennas are necessary to achieve the required signal to noise ratio and throughput required to solve these challenges. Taoglas also takes care to have high isolation between the two MIMO antennas to prevent self - interference. The MA410 do es not require a ground plane . Low loss cables are used to keep efficiency high over long cable lengths.

The GPS - GLONASS - GALILEO - BeiDou active antenna receives efficiently on all three bands, leading to higher location accuracy and stability of tracking in u rban environments. Finally, a low axial ratio Satellite L Band 1621MHz Antenna is also embedded, providing connectivity for Satellite L Band systems, enabling global coverage, and back - up in case of cellular network failure. Cable length and connector type s are customizable. Contact your regional Taoglas sales office for support.

The hinged Apex TG.30 Ultra-Wideband Dipole LTE Antenna - is primarily designed for use with 4G LTE modules and devices that require the highest possible efficiency and peak gain to deliver best in class throughput on all major cellular (2g/3g/4g) bands worldwide for access points, terminals and routers. The antenna is a ground plane independent antenna with a SMA (M) connector and swivel mechanism that allows the antenna part to be rotated. The Apex exhibits high efficiency across the ultra wide band and is backward compatible with 2G and 3G cellular applications such as GSM, LTE, UMTS, WI-FI and even has GPS included for Assisted GPS and/or E911 applications. With very high efficiency on every cellular band globally it is an ideal solution for any device requiring high, reliable performance. It is also guaranteed to meet any type approval or carrier certification requirements from a RF standpoint. It is an omni-directional antenna and the radiation patterns display this and are stable across all bands.

It has a quality robust IP67 UV resistant housing (SMA connector is IP65) for use with wireless terminals. The swivel and hinge mechanism allows the antenna part itself to be orientated in different directions and can help avoid touching off other antennas or objects close by as well as helping with isolation by orientating the antenna in different directions in MIMO systems for when other TG.30 antennas are present on the same device.

This patent pending antenna is available in White and Black versions. The antenna blade can swivel 90 degrees from the connector accommodating different installation environments. It is also available with Straight and Right Angle connectors.

The Shockwave TLS.01.1F21 is a permanent mount, waterproof, external 2G/3G/4G cellular and GPS antenna operating at 698-960/1575.42/1710-2700MHz with an N type male connector. It has been designed to be used on a Ground Plane. It can be used in mobile and fixed applications for 4G LTE wireless such as :

• Public safety
• HD Video Streaming
• Utilities and Smart Cities
• Fleet Management
• Agricultural
• Industrial

This antenna has superior performance over wide-bands compared to traditional whip antennas. Up to 90% efficiency and with an minimum 2.5dBi peak gain over all cellular bands result when mounted on a 30x30 cm ground plane. Stable radiation patterns over low angles provides consistent gain in the horizontal plane, meaning that it is especially suitable for cellular applications.

A unique indent tab on the base of the antenna allows a wrench to be used to solidly lock the antenna on top of its mounting location while tightening up the nut beneath the metal panel. Waterproof O-rings around the bottom base prevent water from leaking under the antenna.

The TLS.01 antenna is IP67 waterproof and IP69K resistant against high pressure water jets in commercial cleaning environments, which makes the antenna ideal for 2G/3G/4G applications either in indoor or in harsh outdoor environments.